Showing posts with label Discovered. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Discovered. Show all posts

Thursday, July 14, 2011

Who Discovered America?


America's discovery is still controversial as there are many versions and each of them claims to be true. Long time before Christopher Columbus landed in America, there were many expeditions to the continent. Modern scientists suggest that Asian hunters crossed the Bering Strait on land bridges into Alaska which occurred during the last Ice Age. These early Asians travelled across North and South America where they set up communities. They are possibly the ancestors of the North and South America Indians.

America is described as a land rich with gold and silver in the ancient history book Puranas and the Indian epic Mahabharata. Early Hindu historians claim that Argentina is derived from the name 'Arjuna' which means full of silver. A Hindu heroic character is also called Arjuna. Many people of today consider the histories in Puranas as myths. However myths also have little fact. A German scholar named Alexander von Humbolt had studied Puranas in which he came across deep information of America's long history. The ancient Hindu Aztec Chakra and the Aztec calendar matches with each other. Ancient Eastern cultures particularly Indian were strongly influenced by the Mayans, Indians and Aztecs.

The Scots and Irish have their own version of story to tell. Irish say that a monk named St Brendan who lived between 484 and 578 AD discovered America. He had constructed monasteries in Scotland, Wales, England and Ireland. At an old age, he sailed across the Atlantic Ocean in search for a Promise Land. His voyage lasted for seven years and he reached the shores of North America. Timothy Severin made a similar journey in 1977. He used early Celtic navigation tools when he sailed from Dingle, Ireland to Newfoundland, Canada. He reached there in a same manner like St. Brendan.

America was discovered by Columbus on 12th October 1942. One morning, he looked from the bow of the ship and saw land. He was sailing with his crew for ten weeks. He was searching for Spice Islands, on seeing the land he thought that he had reached East Indies. He was unaware that he was in the Bahamas but human settlements were seen on the islands.

At that time, America was not known to the Europe. Columbus might not be the first European who arrived in North America. During the same time, Vikings were venturing to the North America. There are a number of claims till today. The Welsh, Chinese and Portuguese are joining the dispute. It seems that there is a new discovery every year. An ancient historian said that America could have been settled several thousand years ago.




You might also want to learn about who discovered America and also history of the American flag.



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Thursday, July 7, 2011

Who Discovered America?


Ask the question, who discovered America in any sitting and you are prone to get the same response; Christopher Columbus. Nevertheless, this has been questioned numerous times. Columbus is claimed to have landed on the American shores in October 1492 while on his route to India. Based on history, Columbus didn't land in mainland America rather somewhere in the Bahamas. Amerigo Vespucci travelling in 1497 is claimed to have been the person that discovered America. He was an explorer of Italian origin. It's worth noting that even though Vespucci was the first individual to step on America, he's not the person who gave the continent its name. This was executed by Martin Waldseemuller.

After studying history books, it is clear that it is not sure that Columbus and Vespucci were the people who discovered America. This is because the Chinese books also claim to have executed the same. The Chinese books say that that they had landed on the Americas long before the Europeans even set foot. From this, you cannot help however keep asking who really discovered the continent that is America. If you keep studying history books, you will come to agree that indeed Columbus didn't land in America. Many other individuals reached the American coast earlier than Columbus.

Individuals from the continent of Asia are stated to have reached America earlier than Columbus and settled there. They can be stated to be the people who discovered America. It was in 986 AD that expeditions to America are supposed to have started. This was centuries earlier than Columbus landed on the continent. The expeditions are said to have been initiated by one Bjarni Herjolfsson. The rationale why he's not credited with the discovery of America has to do with the truth that the expeditions were not properly documented. Had this been achieved, it would be appropriate to state that there would not be a mention of Columbus.

In keeping with some existing data, it was Zheng, a Chinese Admiral who discovered America. Nevertheless, this has been overtly refuted as none of Zheng's voyages went past the Indian Ocean. In Icelandic tales, America was discovered by Leif Erickson a Norse explorer. While there is absolutely no documentation of this, archeologist discovered what are believed to be Viking-sort of settlements in Canada. The settlements, that are about one thousand years old, go to show that indeed Columbus was not the first individual to land in America Accordingly, it would be improper to say that he's the person that discovered the continent.

So far it is still unclear as to who discovered America. Columbus can only be credited with bringing colonialism to America. The landing of Columbia in America opened doors to other Europeans who occupied the continent and established their rule. It's worth noting that when the European colonialists landed in America they discovered the Native Americans. These are considered the native inhabitants of America. Possibly somewhere in the huge land that is America, is proof pointing to the individual or those who discovered America. Let us hope we are able to discover it someday.




I hope you enjoyed the article as much as I enjoyed writing it. If you want to read an advanced thesis on the same topic, I suggest you read my article who discovered America.



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